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← Back to the Herbarium07 · Understanding materials

Alpine hay

Drying changes grass into a softer, drier and sometimes honeyed memory.

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Alpine hay
Editorial illustration: do not use it to identify a plant.
01 · Where it grows

Recognising the subject

Hay is not one botanical species: it is a mixture of cut, dried plants. Its composition depends on the meadow. The Val d’Hérens frames this story without identifying the origin of a House ingredient.

02

Which season?

Haymaking depends on weather, meadow maturity and altitude. July is a reading theme. Clean, dry hay is different from fresh grass or damp material.

The dossier month is a reading appointment, not a harvesting date. Observe without collecting; altitude, weather and provenance change the seasons.

03

From plant to material

Hay absolutes exist in fragrance suppliers’ catalogues. An absolute involves extraction and purification, not a simple infusion or necessarily distillation. Check the starting plants and process on the supplier’s sheet; all hay products are not identical.

Extract · How to study this lesson

Look for four things on a supplier’s sheet: botanical name, plant part, process and batch origin. An essential oil, a maceration and an accord are different things. Distillation does not reproduce an entire landscape’s smell: it selects what steam can carry.

Useful words

Describing a sensation is not analysing a formula. Write “this reminds me of…” when offering a comparison.

Facet

One aspect of a smell: a single material may suggest lemon, green leaves and wood.

Accord

A blend of materials that creates an overall impression. It can evoke a plant without containing its extract.

Extract

A material obtained from a source through a specific process. The plant name alone is not enough: the part and method matter.

Distillation

Steam carries volatile constituents. After cooling, the watery distillate is separated from the essential oil when present.

Absolute

A fragrant extract obtained through extraction and purification, usually with solvents. It is not an essential oil.

Resin

A plant secretion distinct from needles and wood. Its extract and an essential oil distilled from foliage are not interchangeable.

A simple exercise

Compare a memory of dry hay with freshly cut lawn. Choose dry, sweet, herbaceous, honeyed or woody, then explain the difference.

Understanding the answer

A honeyed nuance does not mean honey is present. “Soft, dry hay” is more informative than “a countryside smell”.

These materials are learning subjects, not a list of ingredients in Maison du Lac creations.

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Sources and further reading

Next Cahier

Extracting a plant’s scent

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Twelve encounters with materials →